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Showing posts from May, 2008

When the Subcontractor Does Not Get Paid

There is a great deal of confusion about what to do when a contractor does not pay the subcontractor. The homeowner wonders if he is liable when subcontractors start knocking on his door, saying they are still owed money. Subcontractors are not sure about their rights either. They are upset that the general has not paid them, and do not know what to do next. Please keep in mind that the following information applies to Massachusetts law. I suspect that other states are similar, but you need to consult with your own legal advisor about these issues. The general rule is that when the contract is between the contractor and the subcontractor, the homeowner is not liable to the sub for payment. There is an exception carved out in the law that helps to protect subcontractors, and that is the mechanic's lien law. Mechanic's liens are generally a creature of statute, which means they are governed by a specific law. In Massachusetts, that law states that subcontractors can place liens o

Maintaining Control During a Home Renovation Project

Perhaps the hardest part of dealing with a home renovation project for a homeowner is giving up control of his home. The homeowner has to really have faith in the contractor because she is turning her life upside down and allowing someone else to control her environment. The contractor is automatically in conflict with the homeowner, because he is trying to maintain control of the project while the homeowner is "interfering" in the process. The interference isn't necessarily a bad thing, because it allows for a system of checks and balances. At the same time, some homeowners overstep and try to micro-manage and drive the contractor crazy. So, how does one maintain a balance and deal with the lack of control? Rule #1-Start with a good contract. A contract that contains clauses that deal with possible unforseen events helps to protect both parties. Those who are in the business of construction develop these contracts over time as incidents occur during home improvemen

The Contractor-Discussing Increases in Price

I have noticed a trend recently in contractor-homeowner disputes. It is a problem that usually occurs when contractors do not follow my cardinal rule: ALL CHANGE ORDERS MUST BE IN WRITING AND SIGNED OFF ON BY BOTH THE HOMEOWNER AND THE CONTRACTOR. THE CHANGE ORDER SHOULD SPELL OUT THE INCREASE OR DECREASE IN PRICE AND ALSO STATE WHETHER THE DATE OF SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION WILL CHANGE AS A RESULT OF THE CHANGE ORDER. The trend is that as the project progresses, the contractor realizes that he has underbid the job, and starts to ask for or negotiate for more money.; or, at the end of the project, the contractor finally works on his accounting, and discovers that he has to bill for a great deal of additional work. When this occurs, what do you think happens? The homeowner ends up furious, shocked and blindsided by the additional bill, or it does not dawn on him/her right away that he is shelling out much more money than anticipated. The reason this occurs is obvious: no one likes to talk a